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SME banking in Italy: options, trends, and best practices

Daumantas Barauskas
  • 5 min read

  • Updated: August 26, 2025

SME banking in Italy: options, trends, and best practices

Practical banking solutions are vital to ensure good SME banking in Italy. Small and medium enterprises in the country are increasingly using digital banking and fintech solutions alongside the traditional Italian banking system to meet their needs.
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We’ll be looking at all the key aspects of banking designed to support Italian small and medium-sized businesses. It includes accounts, loans, digital tools, and EU support for clients. Find out the practical advice needed for Italian companies to carry out a digital transformation of their banking.

What is SME banking?

SME banking is designed to give small or medium-sized enterprises access to the modern banking system. Financial products are specifically designed for companies, letting SMEs deal with issues such as working capital, financing, and other specific needs. 

In Europe, banking operations for SMEs are supported by strong risk and compliance frameworks, such as PSD2 and EBA guidelines. The right banking technology allows any business to seek new opportunities and look to the future as part of a continuous improvement cycle.

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Overview of SME banking in Italy

The support for SMEs in Italy includes a strong banking infrastructure that helps companies to grow and play a bigger part in the national economy, while helping their clients.

Typical services

The business banking services for SMES typically include a range of services and products. Creating a business current account is one of the most common, allowing its clients to carry out their daily operations by having constant access to their funds. 

A line of credit is useful for a business that needs access to additional funds on a flexible basis. Merchant accounts are used by companies that need to accept payments through online operations. Lending money through a business loan is another SME service that helps small or medium-sized enterprises to grow.   

The role of major Italian banks 

Traditional SME banking is an important part of the Italian economy, as it provides a way for banks to support the growth of local companies. Big banks like UniCredit and Intesa Sanpaolo have traditionally dominated this scene, but cutting-edge technology has now allowed online banks to bring the same services closer by creating online options.

EU-backed schemes 

Initiatives like Garanzia Italia were introduced to support SME financing. The EU backing and fresh investments for SMEs have helped these businesses expand and find new ways to find their place in the Italian economy. 

Key banking services for Italian SMEs

A closer look at the most important ways of SME banking in Italy offers lets us better understand this market.

  • Business current accounts and merchant facilities. Both these options give an Italian business easy options for handling its day-to-day cash or investments.  

  • Overdrafts and credit lines tailored to small businesses. Access to credit and financing options is crucial for helping companies to fulfil their growth potential.  

  • SME loans: public guarantees and EU-backed schemes. These schemes support Italian companies and help them to meet the challenges they face along the way. 

  • Cheque and SEPA transfer services. These are different options for sending or receiving funds that help an Italian business deal with its clients more effectively. 

  • Corporate payment cards and expense management. These flexible options for handling their resources allow many SMEs to meet their financial needs and challenges with easy solutions.

How Italian SMEs can access loans and funding

These different ways of lending and borrowing help entrepreneurs fund the growth of their companies. 

Public and EU-backed schemes. For instance, options such as Garanzia Italia provide a sensible approach for small and medium-sized enterprises to borrow funds. 

Soft loans from Cassa Depositi e Prestiti offer an alternative way to fund growth or recovery plans. 

Crowdfunding and alternative finance for SMEs. These modern methods of financing business ideas have played a big role in the way that new companies boost their balance sheets without taking formal loans from banks.  

Bank requirements and collateral norms in Italy vary from one bank to another. Notarized deeds and tax registrations are among the typical requirements, although the emergence of new options for investments and loans has helped bring more flexibility to this area.

Compliance, regulations, and requirements

Customers need to provide the relevant data and documents when opening a bank account here. The following are some of the key points to bear in mind.

KYC (know your customer), AML (anti-money laundering), and company documentation. SME bank service providers need to request official documents to verify their details while creating a new account.  

Italian banking regulations affecting SME accounts and lending. The approval of loans and accounts needs to be carried out while following the country’s current banking regulations.   

EU funding compliance and digital reporting obligations need to be taken into account. Particular reference should be made to any financing requirements needed for areas like recovery plans. 

Data privacy and PSD2 impacts are important too. The changing face of EU regulations needs to be taken into account when considering how customer data is handled and shared.

SME banking challenges in Italy

Certain issues stand out as being major challenges now and for the future of SME banking in Italy.

Limited credit access for startups and microgroups makes it difficult to arrange financing to launch a new business. It is an example of how support is needed to help businesses grow more effectively in the early days.

Slow digitalisation among traditional banks has made it difficult for forward-looking enterprises to make the most of current technology.   

Balancing desktop & mobile banking needs is a crucial step to support a business on its drive towards better financial management. However, while the industry focuses on mobile banking, not every traditional bank offers this approach.

Language, bureaucracy, and regional banking disparities are other issues that need to be taken into account. The development of modern banking infrastructure has been carried out at different rates across the world, which means that not every SME can use the same online banking strategy. 

Best practices and tips for SMEs

The best strategy for dealing with this matter varies according to the exact needs of the business. However, the following pros and cons of using managed providers help explain the high adoption rates. 

  • The cost is kept under control, rather than eating into profits.

  • Compliance requirements are met.

  • In-house teams may not directly manage cross-border payroll in this example.

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Genome’s advantage for Italian SMEs

There are several reasons why Genome has made a big impact in the development of modern banking solutions for Italian SMEs. The Genome platform focuses on easy cross-border payments thanks to dedicated IBANs and multi-currency accounts that are available in Euros, British Pounds, Dollars, and 9 more currencies.

Bank accounts held in multiple currencies on the platform are ideal for carrying out trade in the EU and beyond. SWIFT transfers or SEPA payments allow seamless transactions, so businesses can track them all the way.

A digital dashboard focuses on the key aspects that need to be checked regularly, while transaction management, mass transfers, and real-time C2B payment notifications all provide extra help that makes it easier to manage your business operations.

The presence of fraud protection measures and regulatory compliance for EU and UK markets means that Italian SMEs can operate their accounts with an easy mind.

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